
1.aback
很有用!

adj.处于顶风位置/adv.向后;退后;逆风

例句:I was quite takn aback by the news .

翻译:这个消息使我们吓了一跳

短语:be taken aback(by sb/stn) (被...)吓了一跳;大吃一惊;震惊
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2.abacus

n.算盘

例句:The abacus and blast furnace were invented.

翻译:算盘和炼丹炉在这一时期分明。

不规则形式 pl.abacuses 算盘
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3.abandon

vt.放弃(信念);(不顾责任、义务等)离弃;遗弃;中止/n.放任;放纵

例句:We had no option but to abandon the meeting

翻译:我们别无选择,只有放弃这次会面。

第三人称单数:abandons 现在分词:abandoning 过去式:abandoned 过去式分词:abandoned

短语1:abandon sb(to sth) (不顾责任、义务等)离弃、遗弃、抛弃

短语2:abandon sth (to sb / sth )(不得已而)舍弃、丢弃、离开

短语3:abandon yourself sth(literary ) 陷入、沉浸于(某种情感)

短语4:with gay abandon 不考虑后果;轻率
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#作者4.abase

vt.贬低;表现卑微;鞠躬尽瘁;屈从

例句:A author abases the other author competed with him to improve his position.

翻译:一位作家贬低另一位与他有竞争关系的作家,为了提高他的地位。

第三人称单数:abases 现在分词:abasing 过去式:abased 过去分词:abased 派生词:abasement

短语:abase yourself (formal) 表现卑微;鞠躬屈节;屈从
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5.abash
打卡

v.使...惭愧;使...羞愧;使...窘迫;使...局促不安 n.窘迫;尴尬

例句:In college, freshmen and sophomores feel obviously more self-abashed than junior and senior students.

翻译:大学生中,一、二年级学生明显比三、四年级的学生感到自卑有显著性差异。

第三人称单数:abashes 现在分词:abashing 过去式:abashed 过去分词:abashed