无题

There are many good poems with the theme of climbing the mountain in the Double Ninth Festival on September 9th, and each has its own characteristics. Cen Can's "Five Musts" is not an ordinary holiday homesickness, but a concern for the state affairs and the sufferings of the people in the war. On the surface, it is plain and simple, with exquisite actual conception and infinite charm. It is a concise and thoughtful lyric masterpiece. The first sentence "climbing the mountain" closely follows the "9th" in the title, and points out the time of poetry writing. The first word "strong" is the embodiment of one's mentality of not wanting to do it but having to do it, which shows the poet's miserable situation in the war. "Climbing to the top" also shows the taste of taking part in accidental amusement, while the word "strong desire" in front of it has a much deeper meaning and shows a strong feeling of helplessness. Everyone likes to climb the mountain during the Double Ninth Festival, but the poet says that he reluctantly wants to climb the mountain, which is somewhat bleak. I don't know why. Combined with the title "Thinking of Chang 'an Hometown", the poet shows a strong homesickness. He is a native of Nanyang, Cen Can, but has lived in Chang 'an for a long time, so he called Chang 'an "Hometown". However, Chang 'an is not only the hometown, but also the capital of the country, and it was occupied by the rebels of An and Shi. In this specific situation, it is difficult for poets to have the mind to go to the Double Ninth Festival and climb the mountain to win the reward. The typical environment makes the poet's mood more complicated when he ascends the mountain: he misses his hometown more than his imperial city, and he is both sad and more emotional. The intersection of two feelings hits his heart. Tao Yuanming's allusions are used in the sentence of "remote pity for the chrysanthemum in the old garden". As "climbing the mountain", the poet naturally thinks of drinking and admiring chrysanthemums. According to "A Biography of the Seclusion of the Southern History", Tao Yuanming once celebrated the Double Ninth Festival, and when he had no wine to drink, he sat alone among the chrysanthemums beside the house for a long time. Later, when Wang Hong delivered the wine, she came home drunk. This sentence is inherited from the previous sentence, and it is naturally connected and written.